Tactical phases · 2026/2027
PHASES OF PLAY
Phases of play · Opta event data

Bayern München

Bundesliga · Manager Vincent Kompany · Nominal 4-2-3-1 (Opta team sheet)
Sample: last 4 league matches — v Stuttgart 5-1, @ Schalke 0-0, @ Elversberg 2-1, v Union Berlin 7-0
Build-up9
Progression6-2
Final third4-4
Rest defence3+1 / 2+2

In possession

attack → · shapes are phase snapshots, not formations
IP · 01
Build-up
9
ATTACK →1445Pavlovic2Upamecano6Kimmich17Olise19Davies9Kane11Brown4Tah27Laimer1Neuer
LOWINFERRED7-man first line in 1/4 · per match: 7-2, 1-3-2, 5-2, 6

First line: Davies, Brown, Kane, Tah, Pavlovic, Kimmich, Upamecano, Olise and Laimer. Pavlovic drops into the first line; Kimmich drops into the first line.

Own-third passes / match 118.2long 16%goal kicks short 82%

IP · 02
Progression
6-2
ATTACK →91145Pavlovic2Upamecano6Kimmich17Olise19Davies14Díaz4Tah27Laimer
HIGHSTRONGLY INFERRED6-man first line in 2/4 · per match: 7-2, 6-1, 1-5-3, 6-2

2 on the highest line (Díaz and Olise). Pavlovic drops into the first line; Kimmich drops into the first line.

Middle-third passes / match 361.0into final third / match 74.5

IP · 03
Final third
4-4 · 4 box
ATTACK →11445Pavlovic2Upamecano6Kimmich17Olise19Davies14Díaz9Kane27Laimer02321
MEDIUMSTRONGLY INFERRED4-man first line in 2/4 · per match: 4-4, 4-4, 3-7, 3-5

4/5 lanes occupied, width from Laimer. Box presence: Olise, Davies, Díaz and Kane.

Box touches / match 55.8crosses 11.2shots 21.8

IP · 04
Rest defence
3+1 / 2+2
ATTACK →45171914911272Upamecano6Kimmich4Tah
MEDIUMSTRONGLY INFERRED3+1 in 1/4, 2+2 in 1/4 · consistent across game states (max avg shift 5.0m)

Across 178 sustained final-third attacks, Upamecano, Tah and Kimmich took the ball outside the final third (pooled 2+1). Per match: 3+1, 2+2, 2, 3+2 — 4 behind the ball in 2/4.

Opp. fast-break shots / match 0.2opp. shots 6.0

Out of possession

positions = where each player makes his defensive actions
OOP · 01
High press
PPDA 9.1
ATTACK →1145Pavlovic2Upamecano6Kimmich17Olise19Davies14Díaz9Kane4Tah27Laimer
LOWMEASURED114 defensive actions · formation: insufficient evidence

First engagements high: Pavlovic 19%, Davies 14%, Upamecano 11% of the team's actions in the final 40%. Line structure: insufficient evidence (defensive actions sit where the ball is; no tracking).

PPDA per match 19 / 5 / 10 / 8high regains / match 15.2actions in final 40% 26%

OOP · 02
Mid block
31% OF ACTIONS
ATTACK →1491145Pavlovic2Upamecano6Kimmich17Olise19Davies4Tah27Laimer
LOWMEASURED134 defensive actions · formation: insufficient evidence

Engagements between the boxes: defenders step in ~45m from their goal, action spots span 12m deep x 45m wide. Formation: insufficient evidence.

Def. actions between the boxes 31%defenders step in at 45m

OOP · 03
Low block
43% OF ACTIONS
ATTACK →14911145Pavlovic2Upamecano6Kimmich17Olise19Davies4Tah27Laimer
LOWMEASURED184 defensive actions · formation: insufficient evidence

Deep defending led by Upamecano 31%, Davies 14%, Pavlovic 12%. Formation: insufficient evidence.

Def. actions in own third 43%per match 46.0

OOP · 04
Rest offence
1 HIGH
ATTACK →4526191491142717Olise
MEDIUMMEASURED26 outlet balls in the sample

Outlet after a deep regain: Olise 28% of the balls played out beyond halfway.

Deep regains / match 36.8played beyond halfway ≤3 passes 18%

Transitions

the first seconds after the ball changes hands
TR · 01
Defensive transition
AGGRESSIVE COUNTERPRESS
ATTACK →
HIGHINFERREDpooled 287 losses · mode agrees in 4/4 matches

Aggressive counterpress (inferred from thresholds): 52% of losses won back within 5 s, opponent reaches their half within 10 s after 11%. Per match: aggressive counterpress, aggressive counterpress, aggressive counterpress, aggressive counterpress.

Losses (front 60%) / match 71.8won back ≤5s 52%tactical foul ≤5s 2%

TR · 02
Attacking transition
CONTROLLED
ATTACK →6Kimmich45Pavlovic17Olise14Díaz19DaviesWON
MEDIUMINFERREDpooled 219 regains · style agrees in 2/4 matches

Controlled (inferred): first pass forward 27%, long 3%. Forward receptions: Olise, Díaz and Davies. Per match: secure-first, hybrid, secure-first, hybrid.

Regains → final third ≤10s 15%shot ≤15s 2%

Involved — median spot of his actions in the phaseOccupation zone (25th–75th pct)Rarely involved — overall positionForward receptionsLoss not won backLoss won back ≤5s
Tactical phases · Bayern München1 / 2
Tactical phases · 2026/2027
PHASES OF PLAY
Set pieces · Tactical summary

Bayern München

Sample: last 4 league matches — v Stuttgart 5-1, @ Schalke 0-0, @ Elversberg 2-1, v Union Berlin 7-0

Set pieces

goal at the top · corners shown from the right
SP · 01
Corners for
CENTRE
MEDIUMMEASURED

Deliveries: near post 35% · centre 42% · far post 23%; 18% played short.

Corners / match 9.5shots from corners 10goals 1

SP · 02
Corners against
1ST CONTACT 62%
LOWMEASUREDmarking scheme: UNVERIFIED

Win the first contact on 62% of corners against. Event data can't show the marking scheme — the dots show where they clear it.

Corners against / match 2.0shots conceded / match 0.5

SP · 03
Free kicks for
CROSS
LOWMEASURED

Of 10 free kicks in the final 40%: 4 crossed, 0 short, 2 shot direct.

Set-piece shots / match 4.2from these FKs 3

SP · 04
Free kicks against
12 FACED
LOWMEASURED

12 opposition free kicks in the final 40%; 5 led to a shot within 12 s.

Set-piece shots conceded / match 1.8

Involved — median spot of his actions in the phaseOccupation zone (25th–75th pct)Rarely involved — overall positionForward receptionsDelivery → shot / contact wonNo shotOpp. delivery

Tactical summary

phase map · confidence · evidence
PhaseStructureRecurrenceConfidence EvidenceGame state
Build-up97-man first line 1/4LOWINFERREDconsistent across game states (max avg shift 7.2m)
Progression6-26-man first line 2/4HIGHSTRONGLY INFERREDconsistent across game states (max avg shift 6.7m)
Final third4-44-man first line 2/4MEDIUMSTRONGLY INFERREDconsistent across game states (max avg shift 4.4m)
Rest defence3+1 / 2+24 behind in 2/4MEDIUMSTRONGLY INFERREDconsistent across game states (max avg shift 5.0m)
High pressPPDA 9.1 · formation n/apooledLOWMEASUREDnot tested
Mid blockinsufficient evidencepooledLOWMEASUREDnot tested
Low blockinsufficient evidencepooledLOWMEASUREDnot tested
Rest offence1 high26 outlet ballsMEDIUMMEASUREDnot tested
Defensive transitionaggressive counterpress4/4 matches agreeHIGHINFERREDnot tested
Attacking transitioncontrolled2/4 matches agreeMEDIUMINFERREDnot tested
Set piecescorners mostly centre38 cornersMEDIUMMEASUREDnot tested

Match sample

opponent context from the Opta feed
DateOpponentH/AScorePass share Nominal (Opta)Opp. PPDAReds for/againstGame-state minutes
2026-08-28StuttgartH5-159%4-2-3-1 v 3-4-2-110.10/0level 24′, leading 73′
2026-09-05SchalkeA0-082%4-2-3-1 v 5-4-156.70/0level 96′
2026-09-13ElversbergA2-172%4-2-3-1 v 4-2-3-126.00/0level 38′, leading 61′
2026-09-18Union BerlinH7-067%4-2-3-1 v 4-2-3-126.20/0level 18′, leading 78′
Limitations
  • No tracking / freeze-frame data: positions are where players take part on the ball, not off-ball spacing.
  • Out-of-possession formations cannot be read from event data (actions sit at the ball) — reported as insufficient evidence.
  • 4 matches: game-state splits compare player displacement; late-game (75'+) splits are too small to report.
  • Corner in/out-swing and marking schemes are not in the feed (UNVERIFIED).
  • Transition labels are threshold classifications calibrated on a small set of teams.
Sources & method
  • Opta event data (every on-ball event, x/y, qualifiers)
  • Match data: fixture list, crest, club colour, manager
  • Shapes = median on-ball location per player per phase; lines by optimal 1-D k-means
  • Confidence = agreement of single matches with the pooled structure + sample size
Tactical phases · Bayern München2 / 2